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Grading

Percent grade, elevation difference, and stationing.

What these grading calculators are for

Site and alignment work uses three everyday numbers: the distance between stations, the elevation difference between two points, and the grade of that run. Stationing is the 100-foot system (10+50 = 1,050 ft from 0+00). Elevation difference is B minus A on one datum. Percent grade is rise over horizontal run for roads, drives, and swales — not the pipe-specific inches-per-foot framing.

Which tool to open

Station difference converts two STA values into feet of run. Elevation difference is cut/fill magnitude and sign (positive means B is higher). Percent grade is site/road slope from rise and run. If the run is a sewer or storm pipe and you need inches per foot, use the pipe slope calculator in Pipe & Utilities instead of percent grade.

Field mistakes these pages catch

Plus values belong in 0–99.99 ft; 10+120 is not a legal station. Reverse stationing (end behind begin) is a signed negative distance, not an automatic absolute. Grades need horizontal run, not slope distance, unless the plans say otherwise.